Creon and The Four Greek Concepts

Creon and The Four Greek Concepts Free Online Research Papers Sophocles was born in Colonus, Greece and was considered one of the most successful poets of all time. He wrote one hundred and twenty three prize winning plays and acted in a number of them; He stopped acting due to his loss of voice which forced him to choose other men to play all parts in the play, since women were not allowed to act. In the play Antigone, written in 441 B.C., he used Greek concepts such as arà ªte, hubris, ate and nemesis to exemplify Creon’s personality. Without the use of these four Greek concepts, the play would not have been as strong and would have lost a lot of detail that helps us feel connected to the play and not see the heroine in the character. Creon was a man of power, a man of excellence and that was probably the main reason Sophocles included the theory of arà ªte in the play. Arà ªte is described as a particular type of excellence usually when speaking of a hero. One reason why Creon can be considered a type of excellence is simply due to the fact that he is the king of Thebes. After the sons of Oedipus, Eteocles and Polynices kill one another in combat, he was crowned the king. â€Å"The two of us were robbed our brothers.† (Line 17) Another reason he is portrayed of having excellence is because people are afraid to speak out or disobey him. He is made everyone live in fear and has brainwashed the people of Thebes into believing that he is always right and no one may disagree. In this quote, said by Ismene, it proves the fact that she lives in fear of the king; â€Å"What? You’d bury him-when a law forbids the city?† (Line 52) â€Å"I’d do them no dishonor†¦but defy the city? I have no strength for that.† (Line 94) Both points made prove that Creon has a particular excellence about him that is shown throughout the play. When Creon was crowned king, power was an aspect expected with the title, but with power comes pride. Hubris, which is defined as having and excessive degree of pride, and is shown throughout the play. One part in the play that shows hubris is when the blind profit comes to give advice and Creon is open ears until he starts to hear what he does not expect and then turns hostile quoting, â€Å" This slander of yoursare you aware you are speaking to the king?† (Line 1172) Showing that his pride allows him to believe he is right no matter what. The main conflict in the play, which was Creons choice to not bury Polynices, shows the king’s pride of choosing to make whatever decisions he pleases. Creon argues his reasoning for the refusal of the burial by saying, â€Å"Tell me, was it for meritorious service they proceeded to bury him, prized him so? The hero who came to burn their temples ringed with pillars, their golden treasures-scorch their hallowed earth and flings the ir laws to the winds. This angers Antigone which leads to the climax of the play. The third concept is known as ate which is when one acts with blind recklessness. The most obvious form of this is when he chooses to put Antigone to death due to her actions of burying her brother. She remains strong and fearless as he orders to the guards â€Å"Take her away, quickly! Wall her up in the tomb, you have orders. Abandon her there, alone, and let her choosedeath or a buried life with a good roof for shelter.† This shows his rash decisions that are parallel with his acts of blind recklessness. The last and most devastating of all the concepts presented in the poem was nemesis, which is known as a disastrous retribution. The tragedy happens because Creons son, Haemon, was planned to marry Antigone and when she was sentenced to death he chose to take his own life. The messenger delivered the message of â€Å"Haemon’s gone, his blood spilled by the very hand.† This endured him in immense pain and showed how his selfish ways came around to affect him in the end. I would classify Creon based on his style and characteristic as a typical ruler for this period. He proved to show all concepts of the Greek literature of arà ªte, hubris, ate, and nemesis throughout the play which is emblematic when describing someone with power or heroic aspects. Creon made choices based on excellence, pride, recklessness and retribution that were not, in my opinion, worth the price of being king. Research Papers on Creon and The Four Greek ConceptsComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeBringing Democracy to AfricaCapital PunishmentThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationQuebec and CanadaEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Assignment 1 Week 7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assignment 1 Week 7 - Essay Example The key elements that an organization must focus on to promote change are: Motivation: The employees need to be explained about the necessity of change and they must be convinced of the personal and professional benefits to themselves, as well as to their organization. In addition, management must realize that work will slow during the transitional process. Proper training to employees about the changed process and work will help the employees to overcome the hindrance towards change. Changes require working with the latest tools of persuasion, negotiation and learning: Persuasion needs a user-friendly approach. User-friendly in this context means giving employees an opportunity to vent, to express their own ideas and to make mistakes. It means that managers involved in the process must remain positive and approachable, and have an encouraging demeanor . Rewards: By rewarding success, employees will create internal champions from among those who are higher risk takers and more aware of the value of the new outcomes. Promote changes with workshops: Part of the change process involves conducting teambuilding and management development workshops to promote change, get input on needs and work with different management styles.

Trangenic Animals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Trangenic Animals - Essay Example By transferring foreign DNA into animal cells, new genes can be inserted or functioning genes can be switched off. In some cases, new genes can be transmitted to the next generation. The precondition for the elimination or insertion of genes is that is possible to transfer into the cell recombinant DNA that integrates itself firmly into the DNA of the mammal. (EIBE, 1998) 2.2 Techniques for Transgenesis The most direct way of integrating a new gene into a cell is to inject a piece of DNA into the nucleus in the hope that it will become integrated into the genome> This technique is called microinjection. Microinjection is the most frequently used method of inserting a foreign gene into the genome of the mouse in order to develop a model for investigations into hereditary diseases. With each microinjection, 50-500 copies of the modified DNA fragments are inserted into the pre-nucleus. Until recently, pronuclear microinjection of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was the standard method for producing transgenic animals. This technique is now being replaced by more efficient protocols based on somatic nuclear transfer that also permit targeted genetic modifications. Lentiviral vectors and small interfering ribonucleic acid technology are also becoming important tools for transgenesis.(Prosperi, 2000) 3. Transgenic Mice and Cancer 3.1 Underlying Principle What triggers cell to abandon their normal behavior and to divide out of control to produce a tumor Why do cancer cells move to other parts of the body to produce tumor there as well Is the change from a normal cell a consequence of genetic change, external factors, disturbance of the immune system or is cancer only a result of growing old The following questions may be answered by testing known... This report stresses that transgenesis is a radically new technology for altering the characteristics of the animals by directly changing the genetic material. Since DNA contains a universal genetic code for living organisms, it can in principle, be transferred between completely unrelated organisms to produce organisms with useful characteristics that would not be available. Many different genes have now been characterized. This knowledge opens up the possibility of looking for methods of changing genes in ways that are useful. By transferring foreign DNA into animal cells, new genes can be inserted or functioning genes can be switched off. In some cases, new genes can be transmitted to the next generation. The precondition for the elimination or insertion of genes is that is possible to transfer into the cell recombinant DNA that integrates itself firmly into the DNA of the mammal. This essay makes a conclusion that the use of transgenic mice in cancer research is very prevalent. Its use enables us humans to understand cancer better and come up with solutions. The problem, however, is that many scientists are contesting the appropriateness of relating results from transgenic mice to humans. Many animals are far more genotypically closer to humans. There have been developments lately that humans can be used for clinical tests without wasting lives. Although this remains to be seen, the use of transgenic mouse model can serve as a good source of insights for us humans to understand the malignance that is happening to our body.

Public image and social status Essay Example for Free

Public image and social status Essay As we can see, the two generations react differently to questioning by the Inspector. Mr. and Mrs. Birling are at first indignant and resistant to the Inspectors queries, and when they learn what is going on fully they rack their brains for a solution to the problem that has arisen, namely that the family name will be publicly disgraced and that they may lose custom at the office, resulting in a degradation of their lifestyle, public image and social status. However, Eric and Sheila show totally different reactions to Mr. and Mrs. Birling, when the Inspector questions them. Both members of the younger tell the truth to the Inspector, and both are, at one time or another, strong advocates of the truth, believing that repentance for their collective crimes is by far more important than saving face in public. Throughout the whole play, Sheila encourages the entire family to tell the truth and admit their crimes. Eric, in turn, tells the truth and advocates acceptance of the truth and repentance once the Inspector has left. The two different generation groups show different reactions to the incident, and neither can understand the mentality of the other when it comes to the way they deal with the situation after the Inspector leaves. After the Inspector leaves, the Birlings and Gerald discover that Inspector Goole was not a real Inspector at all, but a fake. Mr. and Mrs. Birling and Gerald are overjoyed when they discover that they are not in jeopardy of being linked to the untimely death of a young girl, but Eric and Sheila maintain that this turn of events changes nothing, they should be sorry for the actions they have taken and learn from the events that transpired that evening. Then, on the last page of the text and in the last few seconds of the play, there is a telephone call to tell the Birlings that a girl has just died in the infirmary and an inspector is on his way to visit them. This could lead the audience to think that perhaps the Inspector was an anthropomorphic personification of the collective consciences of the Birlings and Gerald, who was sent to the Birlings to teach them their lesson before it was too late. During this saving of the Birlings we learn that it is the younger generation who, contrary to popular belief, are accepting of their wrongdoing and prepared to change and learn from this event, whether its repercussions reached as far as degrading their lives or not. However, the older generation, who may normally be expected to act as the younger generation have, refuse to accept responsibility for their own actions and are only concerned with maintaining the lifestyle they have carved out for themselves, whether it remains spiritually and conscientiously empty or not. For a full and true understanding of An Inspector Calls, one must first have a knowledge and understanding of how the dates of the play (the date it was set, the date it was first shown, and the dates of major world events that occurred between the time of its setting and the time of its first showing) are all inextricably linked, and combine to magnify the impact of the message Priestley is trying to convey to his audience. It would be sensible to assume that the Inspector in the play represents Priestley himself, as the morals and values exhibited by the Inspector reflect Priestleys own; they both believe that all people should be treated as equals, for example. The representation of Priestleys political and philosophical opinions in the play is reinforced in the younger generation (Gerald and Sheila Birling) as they both exhibit a preference for social responsibility and care towards fellow humans. Conversely, Mr. Birling brings together all of the personality traits and attitudes that Priestley so hated and fervently campaigned against, the arrogance of those left over from the Old Edwardian era, the perception of we, the rich and they, the poor, and the unwavering confidence that this state of affairs could never change, coupled with an inability to see any possible breakdown of this system. This character profile and viewpoint is backed up by Mrs. Birling who shares Mr. Birlings views, and provides a supporting role to reinforce the contrast between the Inspector/Priestleys Socialist views and the Edwardian upper-class views of Mr. and Mrs. Birling. The diametrically opposed views and personalities of these two characters in itself would be enough to highlight just how strong Priestleys views are, but this is coupled with a superb manipulation of the timing of the plays setting and first showing. The play was written in 1944-45, first shown in Moscow in 1945 and in London in 1946, and was set in 1912. In the first act of the play, Mr. Birling makes an impassioned speech that details his political views and makes several statements in the aforementioned arrogance of his peer group; namely, that there will be no war Just because the Kaiser makes a speech or two; the Titanic is unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable; that all the fuss about the Labour party will have blown over; and that Russia . . . will always be behindhand. These statements, in the intervening years between the date of the plays setting and the date of the plays showing, prove to be wholly inaccurate. Two World Wars have broken out, both heavily involving the Germans, the Titanic has sunk after a collision with an iceberg, the Labour party has been voted in several times and will have continued success even though the war is won under a Conservative Churchill, and Russia will become a great 20th Century world power and birthplace of fabulous wealth due to its abundance of natural resources. As well as Mr. Birlings predictions for the future being dashed to pieces by world events of the next 20 years, his very philosophies on how society should operate were proven to be outdated and incompatible with modern life by the new Socialist movement. The twelve years between 1906 and 1918 proved to be the turning point that defined our current political system in this country and the advent of the nanny state. In this period the vote for parliamentary elections was rolled out to all persons aged 18 and over, education became compulsory up to the age of 12, and the Social Security system was founded, providing pensions and unemployment for people who needed them. Granted, these systems were not perfect, but this interlinked lattice of world events, the socialist movement, and the timing of the play serves to make Priestleys point just as eloquently and effectively as the play itself does.

Teaching Philosophy Essay -- Education Teaching Teacher Essays

Teaching Philosophy "True knowledge exists in knowing that you know nothing. And in knowing that you know nothing, that makes you the smartest of all." — Socrates I believe that every person is a student. Whether in a high school classroom or on a city street, there is always something new that can be learned. However, it is sometimes easier to gain knowledge in the structured environment of a school. A school is more than a building, though. A school is a structure of teachers and pupils engaged in the task of learning. As a teacher, it will be my responsibility to guide my students through their learning. I will point them in the direction of a new fact and help them find it on their own. I will do my best not to stand in front of the classroom everyday simply stating theorems and examples for my students to memorize. Instead, I will observe them to learn when they need to be instructed and when they need to discover on their own; when they need more structure and when they need more independence; when they need discipline and when they need reward. I will do my best to meet these needs and assist my students with any other obstacles they may encounter. I will treat my students with respect and will expect my students to treat me with respect. Everyday I will learn something new from my students, just as they will learn from me. I believe that every student deserves the opportunity to learn in safe, comfortable sur...

Wudi

Abby 1/8/13 Global EssayPeriod 7 The Han Emperor Wudi accomplished many things and his life was important to China's history for many reasons. Wudi did many things to improve China's civilization itself. He ruled from 141-87 B. C. Wudi was the sixth emperor of the Han Dynasty. He became emperor when he was 16. He was a very fierce ruler. Wudi lived from 156-87 B. C. In that length of time that he was alive, Wudi did many things. Wudi had many accomplishments. He used his army to expand the empire. He also used his army to capture southern China, Korea, and Vietnam.Wudi sent Zhang Qian to explore the West and the information he brought back about his discoveries led to trade along the silk road. Wudi made Confucianism his religion during his reign. Wudi had harsh, but effective punishments. He also offered gifts of silk, cattle, gold and other items to Western diplomats. So as you can see, Wudi had many accomplishments. Wudi's life was important to China's history. Wudi joined the Yel low River to Chang'an and connected two main centers of trade in china. He created a network of granaries. He enhanced China's civilization in different ways. Wudi constructed the Great Wall, which was a major success.The Great Wall wouldn't be the way it is today if it wasn't for Wudi. He also held the military campaign against Xiongnu. He did much to enhance China's civilization. He expanded territory, and provided means in which economy and trade could flourish. So as you can see, Wudi's life was very important to China's history. So as you can see, Wudi accomplished many things and his life was important to China's history. Some thought highly of Wudi and others did not think he was an effective ruler in the Han Dynasty. Wudi had a lot of ups and downs while ruling in the Han Dynasty. He turned out to be a very successful ruler in many areas.

The Ethical Dilemma Of Using Drug Stimulants In Children

The Ethical Dilemma of Using Drug Stimulants in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsivity. Because of this, ADHD patients fare worse compared to healthy controls in terms of affect, quality of life, and attention. Thus, they are more prone to anxiety, depression, learning-related disorders, poor life productivity, pessimism, and relationship issues (Bueno, Kozasa, da Silva, Alves, Louza, Pompeia, 2015; Ogrim Hestad, 2013). In the US, 6.7% to 12% of children are diagnosed with this disorder. It is more prevalent in boys than in girls (Shier, Reichenbacher,†¦show more content†¦This is in line with my moral obligation as a nurse. In my pursuit of arriving at an ethical resolution, I will reference the bioethical principles of justice and beneficence/nonmaleficence to analyze this predicament. Justice Justice demands that all patients be given equal and fair treatment. In the case of drug stimulants, this is not so. Singh, Filipe, Bard, Bergey, and Baker (2013) claim that in the US, children diagnosed with ADHD do not have equal access to stimulants because ethnic minorities are less likely to receive them than Whites. This disparity is a result of many factors such as social status, stigma and culture. For instance, poor and uninsured children are less likely to be treated for this disorder. In addition, ADHD is still viewed negatively by the public in many parts of the world. Therefore, some chose not to be treated due to fear of rejection. Furthermore, there are certain cultures that do not view children’s behavior as a result of biomedical processes. As a consequence, they do not see drug stimulants as something beneficial to their children. 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